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Kabbalah
Kabbalah is not theology in the strict sense of the word. Theology
implies God and world as if they are separate, and Kabbalah comes
to dispel this notion. Neither is it, strictly speaking, a mystical
branch of thought. Mysticism implies the fallacy of our empirical
perception and sense experiences, the mystic is ascetic and not
attached, whereas Kabbalah asks us to trust our senses yet sense
the deeper within, to live within the world yet not feel trapped
therein.
Kabbalah is referred to as The Tree of Life. In the following
essay I wish to explore the three fundamental truths of our lives:
our Source of being, who we are, and where we are. In other words
the divine, man and world. Once we secure a better understanding
of the above-mentioned, we can begin to understand the kabbalistic
weltanschauung of life, both our personal, collective
and cosmic purpose.
Ultimately, the journey of life should make us 'more' not
'less' via 'expansion' not 'denial', with a renewed gratitude
and appreciation for the beauty of all that life contains.
Creator:
The Or Ein Sof - the endless light, is one, infinite,
unity. The light is unified and yet when you look around you
see many. Duality, up and down, right and left, past and future,
the question is why? Why do we see duality and many?
On all level of existence multiplicity seems to be the operative
term; time appears to flow from a gone-by past into the fleeting
present, impregnating a distant future. Space functions within
clear and fixed dimensions. Historically speaking, history, superficially
observed seems to be a great unfolding of unrelated events and
stringed together episodes. Psychologically, we tend to view
our inner psyche as an inner battle between various forces within
us. Because of this, it seems if we are not warring between each
other, then we are collectively warring against our environment,
or warring within ourselves.
Creation is not a process of converting pure energy, infinite
spirit into reified finite contextualized matter. Rather creation
occurs through a great quantum leap, a tzimtzum-contraction
of the light within itself. So while there was and is only the
'Or Ein Sof- the endless light', to create otherness and
apparent separation there was a tzimtzum - contraction
and concealment of the Ein Sof that allowed finite otherness
to come into focus.
| We have the Godlike power to create, but
to do so we need to blend with it the practice of 'tzimtzum'-contraction
and holding back. The most beautiful of creations is that which
emerges from the union of two people. Healthy relationships with
others are founded on the balance between creating and giving,
and standing back and listening. Learn to speak properly, but
also learn to listen, and listen deeply. The greatest gift we
can give another is to listen to them and allow them to be. |
Initially, the 'otherness' took shape as an undifferentiated
actual containing the possibility for all eventual individuated
life. Then slowly a 'line' was formed, with distinct points,
and an up-and-down structure, with a clear beginning and a definite
end.
These original points are the sefiros, as in the screens
through which the infinite light penetrates our reality. These
distinct 'formed' 'shaped' and 'colored' vessels serve as curtains,
or colored containers through which the infinite colorless, formless,
unified light is reflected into our world, albeit in a way that
it seems differentiated and colored.
The order of the sefiros is as follows:
First there are the three intellectual sefiros: chochmah
- intuition and wisdom, binah- cognition and reason, and
da'as- knowledge and awareness.
Next are the three primary 'internal emotions'; on the right
expansive column is chesed love and giving. On the left,
restrictive column is gevurah - strength and restraint.
In the middle is their synthesis, tiferes -compassion
and harmony. --The idea of the 'giver' giving with a sensitivity
of how much the 'receiver' could and needs to receive.--
The 'outer' emotions are also divided into three; on the right
expansive column is netzach - confidence and perseverance.
On the left column is hod - humility and devotion, and
in the middle is the unifying agent, connecting the 'giver' and
the 'receiver' the idea of yesod- relationship and intimacy.
Malchus- kingship is receptiveness, as it represents the
vessel that receives from the preceding nine sefiros and
re-channels the energies downward, thus becoming the 'crown'
for the subsequent partzuf - structure of sefiros.
So while the light is one and formless when the light is projected
into our reality it seems differentiated and colored. We delve
deeply into the mystery of creation and observe the Ein Sof's
chochmah / wisdom, or we sit and watch the sunset over the
horizon and observe the Ein Sof as tiferes/ beauty.
It's the same 'light' just manifesting through a different vessel.
| When life seems difficult, and we are observing
the LIGHT as reflected through gevurah- non- openness and restrictiveness,
remember there is only ONE. Everything that we experience in
life is a reflection of The ONE, and the ONE creates out of love.
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Yet, as the instrument of our understanding is our brain,
a binary apparatus by its very existence, the image we have of
the Ein Sof, as it is in its pure nature, is that it is
detached and transcendent, beyond the tzimtzum. Pure formless
light is beyond creation and what we can appreciate is merely
the rays of the infinite light reflected within our finite world.
What we get is 'manifestation' not 'essence' yet, the primary
book of Kabbalah, the book of Zohar -illumination teaches, "There
is no thought that can grasp You, - thought You can be grasped-
by the arousal of the heart." The heart metaphor is indicative
of a non brain - dualistic insight rather a deep heart awareness.
The image of or/light being separate or 'higher' then
the 'vessel', the infinite being beyond the finite is merely
another construct of duality and separateness, in the world of
absolute oneness there is only ONE, and both infinite 'light'
and finite 'vessel' are both simply manifestations of the ONE.
This one is referred to as 'etzem' or 'atzmus'-
pure essence, that which is beyond finite, but also beyond infinite,
and even beyond the definition as being the source of the infinite.
Essence is inclusive transcendence, as it is beyond all expression
thus able to contain all expressions, even those that seem contradictory
and paradoxical. Not pantheism, though the world is a divine
expression it is not the totality of Essence. In the words of
the ancient sages, "He is the place of the universe, but
the universe is not His place."
All of reality is essence being expressed. Clearly, there
are no separate practices or meditations on essence, because
essence is not a separate phenomenon on which we can meditate.
In this sense we cannot be 'aware' of Essence. We can only be
essence-consciousness. When we live in this condition we live
in oneness within our selves, with our creator, with our community,
with other people, with our environment, with the world at large
and the entire created reality.
- Creation:
- All creative existence, referred to as yesh is an
expression of the ultimate existence, yesh amiti, the
essence. Being a reality that is a manifestation of the Real
it too is real. The universe and its manifest energy is a radiant
expression of the absolute oneness.
The uniqueness of physicality, in the spiritual scheme of creation
is that it lives in the illusion that it is self-referential
and independent of a creator. Yet, from a more expansive state
of awareness, the physical reality does not exist the way we
may perceive it, separate and autonomous, rather, it is merely
another expression of essence, and enfolded therein.
In our mind perception, for the infinite light to appear as
a finite vessel, for oneness to manifest as many, there needs
to first be a tzimtzum - contraction and concealment.
Creation occurs through a shattering, and this process is
replicated throughout all creation. Every creation we achieve
is through a course of shattering. Birth on a macrocosmic level,
as in the birth of the entire creation, and on a microcosmic
level, the birth of child all ensues with a form of concealment,
with pangs of birth. But even in our day-to- day life experiences
every creative birth, every new moment begins with a tzimtzum
of sort, a withdrawal from the past to create the new.
On a cosmic level; first there is 'one' which excludes the
'two' then a tzimtzum occurs which gives rise to 'twoness'
and duality, our cosmic, collective and personal purpose is realized
when we integrate the 'two' within the 'one.' Tikun -
elevation and repair is achieved when we realize the 'divine
sparks' of oneness within all of 'twoness' creation. Now, having
attained Tikun the 'one' does not exclude the two - rather, it
gathers the two within its transcendent embrace.
Our innate ontological condition is for tikun. This
natural way of being is manifest in our bodies' organic ways
of healing, in our passionate desire to heal the world at large,
and to spiritually reintegrate within ourselves.
Whereas Freud spoke of the motivating factor of human motivation
as one's sexual drive, Jung was a bit more spiritual, speaking
of a collective consciousness that is manifest through archetypical
dreams and aspirations. Adler in turn speaks of the notion of
seeking power, while Maslow speaks of self-actualization. Integration
and oneness is Kabbalisticaly our primary motivating factor,
the notion of transforming 'twoness' into 'one.' This powerful
innate desire, to reunify with the infinite light is the underlying
drive of all desires, and nothing will give us satisfaction;
no object, subject, gadget or even person until we realize this
truth.
We all seek tikun, to repair and bring the world of
'two' into 'one', we all desire 'oneness.' We all crave relationships,
to bring together 'two' and live in a condition of 'one.' Sadly,
this primordial spiritual force when undirected compels us to
buy more shoes then we need, and consume more food than desired.
Walking around with a deep sense of emptiness and as we desire
to feel 'connected' we erroneously assume that if we reach out
and connect with the newest version of the i-pod, or buy the
latest model SUV we will feel connected and satisfied, but of
course it never comes. It is like trying to patch an existential
wound with a bandage.
We all seek oneness, within and with others, the two into
the one. One alone is like the infinite before creation, absolute
oneness excluding all otherness, but now life is about relationships,
bringing two into one. Whether it is a relationship with other
people, or with other 'things' when we understand the spiritual
nature of our attractions a deeper relationship is forged, and
everything in our life, all the 'twoness' is included within
the transcendent context of the oneness.
Life is not about denial; for everything in life is a divine
expression and should be appreciated as such. Everything in our
lives, whether people, objects or subjects can and should be
included within oneness. In this way we achieve our Tikun and
feel spiritually satisfied.
| Our unique purpose and tikun is fulfilled
when we are truly honest with ourselves. When we are fully aware
of our strengths, and pursue them, and equally attuned to our
weaknesses and aspire to overcome them. Write a daily journal,
or mentally review your day before retiring to bed and observe
your strengths and weaknesses. |
Practically the notion of two into the one translates that
in order for us to personally reach our own tikun, which
will help and empower us to bring a world tikun, we need
to be fully honest with ourselves. We need to uncover what our
unique 'two' is all about, so we can express the infinity within
our diversity. Simply this means following the patterns of your
life, whether mentally or through writing a journal and realizing
your genius, knowing your strong points, your passion and pursuing
them. And also, noticing your weaknesses, your challenges, the
areas in life you keep on stumbling on, and aspiring to overcome
them. Engage in the positive and do so with all your strength
of being, and the negative proclivities refrain from, and stay
away with all the power of your soul.
Human Being:
Inclusion and oneness is what we seek; in our relationship with
the divine, with others, and within ourselves. Experiencing oneness
within is to begin to looking at ourselves as one unit, both
a composite of utterly transcendent oneness-consciousness enclosed
within a temporary body with a strong healthy ego; transcendence
and oneness together with total individuation and uniqueness.
Ego/nefesh -consciousness seeks survival. Much like
all of created reality we too are impelled to self-survive. As
a tree bends towards her light, our bodies naturally are inclined
to seek out what helps perpetuation, whether it is the food our
body craves, or the sleep in needs. The body desires self -perpetuation.
In fact, it is healthy and adaptive for our growth to be ego
based, especially in our younger years of life. Yet, deep within
we sense yechidah/ oneness. Reflectively we jump into
a fire to save someone else's life, even a person we have never
encountered. Deeply we are aware that the 'other' is part of
'you.'
Body and soul, or ego and transcendence, while they way appear
as divergent conflicting forces, one seeking unity the other
diversity, one aspiring oneness the other individuation, they
are not opposing, and they are both to be included within the
context of oneness.
| Healthy living is balancing our ego with
our transcendence. Life is not about ignoring self and your needs
and living like a doormat, nor is it only about self and your
needs and ignoring others. You exist and so does the other. Acknowledge
your greatness, and then train yourself to see the greatness
in others. Practice looking for the good in others. Remember
life is a mirror. |
Our challenge becomes not to nullify the ego, as in our sense
of selfhood and self-value, but rather to render the ego at the
service of our deeper selves.
We can choose to come to life from a pure egocentric
point of view, in which case the context is 'me or you.'
Life is a living 'hell.' When every person is an 'Other,' one's
life becomes a battleground, a clash of egos, between one person
and the next, or one group and the next.
An 'ego' that is walking down the street and is thirsty and
then sees a little boy walking to school sipping his milk, the
'ego' naturally grabs the milk. Clearly, an ego that is unchecked
and not balanced when it needs to drink and does not have the
means to properly attain the drink will steal or do something
worse to get his needs.
Wherein the ego is self-serving, urging and inspiring us to
self -fulfill, securing and sustaining our corporeal existence,
it is our task to harness and steer our ego inclination within
a greater paradigm of oneness. Transparency not nullification;
to make the ego less opaque and dense and more of an instrument
of the transcendence, the idea of individuality, with a strong
sense of distinct and unique self, yet, always realizing that
we are all 'part of the oneness.' Each of us expressing our own
uniqueness and thus expressing another finite facet of the infinite
manifestations.
Ego within transcendence, body within soul is a context of
'me and you.' I sense my selfhood. I acknowledge that
I am unique and have something special to contribute, I am fully
aware that my true potential of being is articulated when I express
myself in the unique way I think, feel and function, yet, I simultaneously
acknowledge that you too are unique and have a particular way
of being. I have my genius and you have yours, and together we
are both finite expressions of the infinite ONE.
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